Questions: The graph of which inequality is shown? A. x+y ≤ -1 B. x+y ≥ -1 C. x-y ≤ -1 D. x-y ≥ -1

The graph of which inequality is shown?
A. x+y ≤ -1
B. x+y ≥ -1
C. x-y ≤ -1
D. x-y ≥ -1
Transcript text: The graph of which inequality is shown? A. $x+y \leq-1$ B. $x+y \geq-1$ C. $x-y \leq-1$ D. $x-y \geq-1$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Find two points on the line.

The line passes through $(0, -1)$ and $(1, 0)$.

Step 2: Calculate the slope.

The slope is given by $$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$$ Substituting the points, we get $$m = \frac{0 - (-1)}{1 - 0} = \frac{1}{1} = 1$$

Step 3: Find the equation of the line.

Using the point-slope form of a line, we have $$y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$$ Substituting the point $(1, 0)$ and slope $1$, we get $$y - 0 = 1(x - 1)$$ $$y = x - 1$$

Step 4: Determine the inequality.

The shaded region is below the line, which suggests a less than or equal to inequality. Also the line is solid, which indicates the line is part of the solution. Therefore, the inequality represented by the graph is $y \le x - 1$, or equivalently, $x - y \ge 1$.

Final Answer: The correct answer is D. x - y ≥ -1.

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